This blog post will focus on the objectification
of women’s bodies in Middlesex and Marilyn Monroe's portrayal in media. Marilyn Monroe’s peak
career and the first half of Middlesex both occurred during the mid-1900s; this
similar timeline makes the comparison somewhat relevant, as well as the study
on gender in Middlesex and the status of Marilyn Monroe as a sex symbol in American
culture.
In Middlesex, different female characters share different
attitudes on the “ideal” female body type. Desdemona is described as having a very
curvaceous, feminine figure that she is embarrassed about. She attempts to hide
her figure behind bulky clothing, as she believes that her body sends off
sexual messages that she does not want. For example, she gets catcalled by men
while walking down a street in Detroit for her curvy figure. While Desdemona
tries to hide her feminine figure, Victoria Pappas and Lucille Kafkalis try to
play up their femininity by dressing up like women from an erotic magazine to
attract a man. On the other hand, Lina is criticized by her husband for daring
to wear bolder, western clothing. Lefty capitalizes on women’s curvy body
figures through his erotic photography business in which barely-dressed women are
portrayed in suggestive poses on cars. In such erotic photos and magazines, the person behind the body becomes lost, as the body is the sole focus. With the emergence of a market that
capitalizes on the sex appeal of female figures, it seems that the female body has become more objectified within society.
In media, Marilyn Monroe is known for her curvy figure and her acting, as she plays women who are highly sexualized and seemingly objectified. For example, in the movie “Seven Year Itch”, Marilyn Monroe plays a female character who was a former model and commercial actress who made money by capitalizing on her body’s sex appeal. In the same movie, Marilyn Monroe’s character is lusted after by a male neighbor who daydreams about her upon her first visual appearance. In the movie “Gentlemen Prefer Blondes”, Marilyn Monroe plays a blonde bombshell character who voluntarily flaunts her body to manipulate men into giving her wealth and riches.
In real life, it seems that
Marilyn Monroe struggled with her own public image. Although she became Hollywood’s
most famous sex symbol, she seemed to resent the title and fought against it.
She felt that she was never taken seriously for her acting and person but
appreciated for her body instead. Although Marilyn Monroe broke past many
barriers for women and helped them to achieve more freedom in dress, she may have
also suffered from objectification of women’s bodies in society.
